![]() 152535 < Medieval Latin subsmere Latin sub- sub - + smere to take see consume subsumable, adj. to take up into a more inclusive classification. ![]() to bring (a case, instance, etc.) under a rule. The prefix is active in Modern English, sometimes meaning "subordinate" (as in subcontractor) "inferior" (17c., as in subhuman) "smaller" (18c.) "a part or division of" (c. But the word has come to subsume a very wide spectrum of activities that are integral to agriculture and have their own descriptive terms, such as cultivation, domestication, horticulture, arboriculture, and vegeculture, as well as forms of livestock management such as mixed crop-livestock farming, pastoralism, and transhumance. to consider or include (an idea, term, etc.) as part of a more comprehensive one. The original meaning is now obscured in many words from Latin ( suggest, suspect, subject, etc.). Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. Want to learn more Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge. In Old French the prefix appears in the full Latin form only "in learned adoptions of old Latin compounds", and in popular use it was represented by sous-, sou- as in French souvenir from Latin subvenire, souscrire (Old French souzescrire) from subscribere, etc. subsume verb T formal uk / sbsjum / us to include someone or something as part of a larger group: often passive The company has been subsumed by a large US bank. subsume verb T formal uk / sbsjum / us to include someone or something as part of a larger group: often passive The company has been subsumed by a large US bank. In Latin assimilated to following -c-, -f-, -g-, -p-, and often -r- and -m. ![]() Word-forming element meaning "under, beneath behind from under resulting from further division," from Latin preposition sub "under, below, beneath, at the foot of," also "close to, up to, towards " of time, "within, during " figuratively "subject to, in the power of " also "a little, somewhat" (as in sub-horridus "somewhat rough"), from PIE *(s)up- (perhaps representing *ex-upo-), a variant form of the root *upo "under," also "up from under." The Latin word also was used as a prefix and in various combinations. It forms all or part of: assume consume emption example exemplar exemplary exemplify exempt exemption impromptu peremptory pre-emption premium presume presumption prompt pronto ransom redeem redemption resume sample sejm subsume sumptuary sumptuous vintage. ![]()
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